The .45-70 Government cartridge, a powerhouse known for its stopping power and long history, demands a scope that can handle its recoil and deliver accurate shots at various ranges. Choosing the right scope can significantly impact your shooting experience and success, whether you're hunting large game or engaging in long-range target practice. This guide will help you navigate the options and find the best scope for your .45-70.
Understanding Your Needs: Key Considerations
Before diving into specific scope recommendations, it's crucial to define your shooting priorities. Consider these factors:
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Intended Use: Are you primarily hunting, target shooting, or both? Hunting applications will often require different features than target shooting. For example, hunting scopes might prioritize low light performance and a wider field of view, while target shooting scopes might focus on precision and magnification.
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Shooting Distance: Will you primarily be shooting at close range, medium range, or long range? This will heavily influence the magnification range you need. A scope designed for long-range shooting will offer higher magnification capabilities than one intended for close-quarters shooting.
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Recoil Management: The .45-70 is a powerful cartridge with substantial recoil. Your scope needs to be robust enough to withstand this recoil without losing zero or suffering damage. Look for scopes specifically designed to handle high recoil. Features like rugged construction, locking turrets, and a strong mounting system are crucial.
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Budget: Scopes range in price from a few hundred dollars to several thousand. Set a realistic budget before you start looking.
Top Scope Choices for the .45-70
Here are some excellent scope options to consider, categorized by their suitability for different shooting styles:
For Hunting (Medium to Long Range):
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Leupold VX-Freedom 3-9x40mm: This scope offers a great balance of price, performance, and durability. Its generous eye relief is vital for managing recoil, and the 3-9x magnification range provides ample versatility for various hunting situations. Its proven reliability makes it a popular choice among hunters.
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Burris Fullfield II 2-7x35mm: Known for its rugged construction and excellent clarity, the Burris Fullfield II is another strong contender for hunters. The slightly lower magnification range is ideal for closer shots, common in many hunting scenarios.
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Nikon Prostaff 5 3-9x40mm: This scope offers impressive value for its price point. The Prostaff 5 is reliable and provides crisp optics, making it a suitable choice for hunters on a budget.
For Long-Range Target Shooting:
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Nightforce SHV 4-14x50mm: If budget is less of a concern and you're serious about long-range accuracy, the Nightforce SHV is a top-tier option. It offers exceptional clarity, precision adjustments, and the ruggedness to handle the .45-70's recoil.
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Vortex Viper PST Gen II 5-25x50mm: This scope provides a wide magnification range suitable for various distances, from close-range zeroing to extreme long-range shooting. Vortex scopes are known for their excellent warranty and customer service.
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SWFA SS HD 5-20x56mm: This scope is a popular choice for long-range shooters due to its clear optics, robust build quality, and precise adjustments.
For General Purpose (Hunting and Target Shooting):
- Athlon Ares BTR 4.5-27x50mm: This versatile scope offers a wide magnification range to handle both close and long-range shooting needs. It’s a good all-around option for those who want a single scope for various applications.
Mounting Your Scope: A Crucial Step
Proper scope mounting is critical, especially with a high-recoil cartridge like the .45-70. Invest in high-quality scope rings and bases specifically designed for the .45-70’s recoil. Ensure they are properly torqued to prevent shifting or damage during shooting. Consider bases that are one-piece for added stability.
Conclusion
Selecting the best scope for your .45-70 hinges on your specific needs and preferences. Consider your shooting style, the ranges you'll be engaging at, and your budget to make an informed decision. Remember to invest in a high-quality scope mount to ensure the safety and longevity of your optic. With the right scope, you can confidently and accurately utilize the power of the .45-70 cartridge.
