The Ithaca Gun Company, a name synonymous with American firearm history, produced a range of highly regarded side-by-side shotguns, including several in the popular 20 gauge. These firearms, prized for their craftsmanship and performance, continue to be sought after by collectors and shooters alike. This guide delves into the world of Ithaca 20 gauge side-by-sides, exploring their history, variations, features, and what makes them so desirable.
A Legacy of Quality: Ithaca's History
Founded in 1880, Ithaca Gun Company quickly established a reputation for producing durable and reliable firearms. Their side-by-side shotguns, meticulously crafted using high-quality materials, became renowned for their elegant aesthetics and exceptional shooting characteristics. While Ithaca produced various models over the years, their 20 gauge side-by-sides consistently held a prominent place in their catalog.
Ithaca 20 Gauge Side-by-Side Models: A Closer Look
Pinpointing specific models can be challenging due to Ithaca's extensive production history and variations in markings. However, several key features consistently appeared across their 20 gauge side-by-side offerings:
Common Features:
- Lightweight Construction: Many Ithaca 20 gauge side-by-sides were built with lightweight frames, making them ideal for upland hunting and sporting clays. This reduced recoil was a significant advantage, especially for smaller framed shooters.
- Elegant Engraving: Ithaca often incorporated intricate engraving on their higher-end models, adding to their aesthetic appeal and collector value. The style and complexity of the engraving often varied based on the model and era of production.
- Durable Construction: Built to withstand the rigors of hunting, these shotguns were constructed from high-quality materials, designed for longevity and dependable performance. The overall build quality often reflected the price point of the specific model.
- Variety of Actions: While mostly known for their boxlock designs, Ithaca also produced some side-by-sides with other action types. The specific action type influenced the firearm’s overall weight and balance.
Identifying Your Ithaca 20 Gauge:
Determining the exact model of your Ithaca 20 gauge side-by-side requires careful examination of the markings on the gun itself. These markings, typically found on the receiver and barrels, often indicate the model name, gauge, and sometimes even the year of manufacture. Consulting with a firearms expert or researching Ithaca's historical records can be invaluable in this process.
Why Choose a 20 Gauge Side-by-Side?
The 20 gauge offers a compelling combination of manageable recoil and sufficient power for a variety of applications. Compared to a 12 gauge, the reduced recoil makes it a more pleasant firearm to shoot, especially for extended periods. The lighter weight also contributes to enhanced maneuverability and swing, advantageous for hunting birds and other moving targets.
Collecting and Maintaining Your Ithaca Side-by-Side
Ithaca 20 gauge side-by-sides can be valuable collector's items. Proper maintenance is crucial to preserving their condition and functionality. This includes regular cleaning, proper storage, and careful handling to prevent damage. If you are considering buying a used Ithaca, have it inspected by a qualified gunsmith to assess its condition and ensure its safety before use.
Conclusion
Ithaca 20 gauge side-by-side shotguns represent a blend of history, craftsmanship, and shooting performance. Their elegant design, lightweight build, and dependable action make them a popular choice among enthusiasts. Whether you are an experienced shooter or a collector, understanding the nuances of these shotguns enriches the overall appreciation of their legacy. Remember to always prioritize safety and handle firearms responsibly.
