The MAS 49, a French military rifle, holds a significant place in firearms history and among collectors. Its robust design, historical significance, and relatively affordable price point make it a desirable firearm for enthusiasts. This guide will explore what to look for when buying a MAS 49, helping you navigate the market and find a rifle that meets your needs and budget.
Understanding the MAS 49
The MAS 49, officially the Fusil Modèle 1949, saw extensive service with the French military and various other armed forces globally. It's a 7.5x54mm French rifle known for its simplicity, reliability, and distinctive features. These include:
- Bolt Action Mechanism: A robust and reliable bolt-action system ensures consistent operation.
- Internal Magazine: The internal magazine holds a capacity of 3 rounds.
- Striker-Fired System: Unlike many bolt-action rifles utilizing a firing pin, the MAS 49 employs a striker.
- Bayonet Lug: Many MAS 49s retain their original bayonet lug, a testament to its military heritage.
What to Look for When Buying a MAS 49 for Sale
Finding a MAS 49 for sale requires careful consideration of several factors. Don't rush the process; take your time to inspect the rifle thoroughly. Key aspects to examine include:
1. Condition of the Barrel
The barrel is crucial to the rifle's accuracy and functionality. Examine it for signs of wear, pitting, or rust. A clean, bright bore is highly desirable. Look for any signs of damage or significant erosion.
2. Bolt Action Mechanism
Smooth, consistent operation of the bolt is paramount. The bolt should cycle smoothly, locking securely into place. Any roughness or binding indicates potential issues requiring attention.
3. Stock Condition
The wooden stock is susceptible to damage from age and use. Look for cracks, chips, or significant wear. While some minor imperfections are common, major damage can impact the rifle's value and functionality. Consider the overall finish and its integrity.
4. Receiver and Metal Components
Check the receiver and metal parts for rust, pitting, or significant damage. Look for proper functioning of all moving parts, paying close attention to the safety mechanism.
5. Authenticity and Matching Numbers
For collectors seeking authenticity, matching serial numbers on major components (receiver, bolt, etc.) are crucial. Non-matching numbers usually indicate a re-assembled or modified rifle, impacting collectibility.
6. Accessories and Documentation
Some MAS 49s may come with original accessories, like bayonets, cleaning kits, or slings. These accessories enhance the rifle's value and historical context. Any documentation, such as proof of ownership or historical records, is also beneficial.
Where to Buy a MAS 49
Several avenues exist for acquiring a MAS 49:
- Licensed Gun Dealers: These dealers offer a degree of protection and assurance, ensuring legal compliance.
- Online Gun Auctions and Marketplaces: Exercise caution, carefully vetting sellers and conducting thorough inspections before purchasing.
- Gun Shows: These offer opportunities to inspect rifles firsthand and interact with sellers.
Always prioritize legal and safe acquisition practices. Ensure you comply with all applicable federal, state, and local firearm regulations.
Conclusion
The MAS 49 represents a fascinating piece of firearms history. With careful consideration and thorough inspection, you can find a rifle that meets your requirements and brings years of enjoyment as a collectible or shooting firearm. Remember, patience and due diligence are key to successfully acquiring a MAS 49 for sale. This guide provides a framework, but always consult with experienced firearms enthusiasts or professionals for additional guidance.
