Choosing the right shotgun can be a daunting task, especially when faced with seemingly similar models like the Mossberg 500 and 500A. While both are renowned for their reliability and versatility, subtle differences exist that cater to specific needs and preferences. This in-depth comparison will help you understand the key distinctions between the Mossberg 500A and 500, enabling you to make an informed decision.
Key Differences: Beyond the Name
The Mossberg 500 and 500A share a similar platform, boasting the same robust design and action. However, the core difference lies in the receiver's design and features.
Receiver Material and Finish:
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Mossberg 500: Typically features a blued steel receiver, offering a classic look and reliable performance. This finish is durable and relatively easy to maintain.
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Mossberg 500A: Often boasts an aluminum alloy receiver, resulting in a lighter weight shotgun. This translates to less fatigue during extended use, particularly beneficial for hunting or tactical applications. The aluminum receiver can also be found with various finishes beyond blued steel, including Cerakote for enhanced durability and corrosion resistance.
Safety Mechanism:
Both models utilize a cross-bolt safety, conveniently located behind the trigger. However, subtle variations in the safety's design might exist depending on the specific year and configuration of the shotgun. This is generally not a significant differentiating factor for most users.
Choosing the Right Mossberg: Matching Gun to Purpose
The best choice between the Mossberg 500 and 500A ultimately depends on individual needs and priorities.
Mossberg 500: The Classic Choice
The Mossberg 500, with its steel receiver, represents a more traditional approach. Its durability and classic aesthetics make it a popular choice for:
- Hunters: The robust steel receiver can withstand the rigors of the field.
- Home Defense: Its reliability is paramount in a critical situation.
- Collectors: The classic design holds appeal for firearm enthusiasts.
Mossberg 500A: The Lightweight Contender
The Mossberg 500A, with its aluminum receiver, offers a significant weight advantage without sacrificing reliability. This makes it particularly appealing for:
- Hunters (especially bird hunters): Reduced weight is crucial for long days in the field.
- Law Enforcement/Tactical Use: Lighter weight improves maneuverability and reduces fatigue during training and operations.
- Youth Shooters: A lighter shotgun is easier for younger shooters to handle and control.
Beyond the Receiver: Consider These Factors
While the receiver is the primary difference, other factors should be considered:
- Barrel Length: Both models offer a range of barrel lengths, influencing the shotgun's handling and intended use. Shorter barrels are better suited for close-quarters applications, while longer barrels provide improved accuracy at longer ranges.
- Stock Type: Various stock options are available, including synthetic, wood, and tactical styles. Consider ergonomics and personal preference when choosing a stock.
- Choke Tubes: The type of choke tubes significantly impacts the shot pattern and effective range. Select choke tubes based on the intended application (e.g., hunting, sporting clays).
Conclusion: Making the Right Choice
The Mossberg 500 and 500A are both excellent shotguns, representing quality and reliability. The choice hinges on personal preference and the intended use. If you prioritize a classic, durable build and aren't overly concerned with weight, the Mossberg 500 is a solid option. However, if weight reduction is a key factor, the Mossberg 500A's aluminum receiver makes it a compelling alternative. Thoroughly research the specific configurations within each model line to find the perfect shotgun for your needs.
