Remington shotguns boast a rich history, spanning over a century of innovation and craftsmanship. Identifying an old Remington model can be a rewarding experience, whether you're a collector, a history buff, or simply curious about a family heirloom. This guide will help you navigate the complexities of Remington's extensive catalog, focusing on key identifying features and providing valuable resources for further research.
Identifying Marks and Features: Your Clues to the Past
The most crucial aspect of identifying an old Remington shotgun lies in carefully examining its markings. These markings, often stamped on the barrel, receiver, and sometimes the stock, provide vital information about the model, year of manufacture, and sometimes even the gauge.
Key Areas to Inspect:
- Barrel markings: Look for the manufacturer's name (Remington), the gauge (e.g., 12 gauge, 16 gauge, 20 gauge), and any model designations. These are often found near the breech.
- Receiver markings: The receiver, the central part of the shotgun, often bears the model number, serial number, and sometimes the year of manufacture or a specific factory code.
- Stock markings: While less common, some Remington shotguns might have markings on the stock, particularly older models. These could include the maker's mark or additional identifying information.
- Serial Numbers: Crucial for dating and verifying authenticity, serial numbers are unique to each firearm. Cross-referencing these numbers with Remington's historical records (if accessible) can yield highly precise information.
Common Old Remington Shotgun Models and Their Characteristics:
While a comprehensive list is beyond the scope of this article, we can highlight some notable models that collectors frequently encounter:
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Remington Model 10: A popular pump-action shotgun known for its reliability and affordability. Identifying features include a distinctive receiver shape and typically simpler markings compared to later models.
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Remington Model 11: A classic autoloading shotgun, highly sought after by collectors. Look for its characteristic receiver and the presence of specific markings indicating its production era.
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Remington Model 31: Another pump-action model known for its robust design and smooth action. Careful examination of barrel and receiver markings is key to its identification.
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Remington Model 870: While not strictly "old," earlier versions of the Model 870 (particularly those from the mid-20th century) are increasingly considered collectible. These shotguns often have simpler markings compared to newer production runs.
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Remington Model 32: A double-barreled shotgun with distinctive features. Identifying this model often requires a more detailed examination of the overall design and markings.
Beyond Markings: Visual Inspection and Context
Beyond the markings, consider the overall condition and aesthetics of the shotgun. The wood finish, metal condition, and any signs of wear or modification can provide valuable clues about its age and history. The type of finish (e.g., blued steel, nickel-plated) can also be helpful in narrowing down the era of manufacture.
Knowing the context of discovery is also important. Was it found in an antique shop, inherited from a family member, or discovered during estate clearing? This context can provide additional clues about the shotgun's history and potential value.
Resources for Further Research:
Several valuable resources can aid in your identification efforts:
- Online Forums: Gun enthusiast forums often have experienced members who can assist with identification based on detailed photos.
- Gun Books and Catalogs: Numerous books and catalogs document Remington shotgun models, providing valuable visual references and historical context.
- Appraisals: For particularly valuable or rare shotguns, professional appraisal services can offer expert identification and valuation.
Identifying an old Remington shotgun requires patience, attention to detail, and a systematic approach. By combining meticulous inspection of markings, visual analysis, and the use of available resources, you can unlock the fascinating history held within these classic firearms. Remember, always handle firearms safely and responsibly.
