The Savage Axis is a popular rifle known for its affordability and accuracy. However, like any firearm, it requires occasional maintenance and repair. One common issue that can arise is a malfunctioning firing pin spring. This guide will provide you with a comprehensive understanding of the Savage Axis firing pin spring, common problems, troubleshooting steps, and how to safely replace it.
Understanding the Firing Pin Spring's Role
The firing pin spring is a crucial component within the bolt assembly of your Savage Axis. Its primary function is to propel the firing pin forward with sufficient force to detonate the primer in a cartridge when the trigger is pulled. A weak or broken spring can lead to misfires, light primer strikes, or even complete failure to fire. This is not only frustrating for the shooter but also a significant safety concern.
Identifying Problems with Your Savage Axis Firing Pin Spring
Several signs indicate potential problems with your firing pin spring. These include:
- Light primer strikes: The firing pin doesn't strike the primer with enough force to reliably detonate it. This often results in misfires.
- Misfires: The cartridge fails to fire despite a seemingly correct trigger pull and functioning firing pin.
- Inconsistent firing: The rifle fires reliably sometimes but experiences misfires or light primer strikes at other times.
- Difficult bolt cycling: While not always directly related to the firing pin spring, unusual resistance in cycling the bolt can sometimes indicate a problem within the bolt assembly, including the spring.
Troubleshooting Before Replacement
Before jumping to the conclusion that you need a new firing pin spring, perform these troubleshooting steps:
- Ammunition Check: Ensure you're using high-quality ammunition appropriate for your rifle. Faulty primers are a common cause of misfires.
- Clean the Bolt: A dirty or obstructed bolt can interfere with the firing pin's movement. Thoroughly clean and lubricate the bolt assembly. Pay close attention to the firing pin channel.
- Inspect the Firing Pin: Check the firing pin for any damage, bends, or obstructions. A damaged firing pin will prevent proper functioning even with a strong spring.
Replacing the Savage Axis Firing Pin Spring: A Step-by-Step Guide
Disclaimer: Replacing the firing pin spring requires familiarity with firearms disassembly and assembly. If you are not comfortable performing this task, seek the assistance of a qualified gunsmith. Always prioritize safety when handling firearms.
The exact steps for replacing the firing pin spring will vary slightly depending on the specific model of your Savage Axis. Consult your owner's manual for detailed instructions specific to your rifle. Generally, the process involves:
- Disassembly: Carefully disassemble the bolt assembly, following the steps outlined in your owner's manual. Pay close attention to how each component is removed and reassembled.
- Spring Removal: Locate the firing pin spring. This is usually a small, coiled spring that sits around the firing pin. Carefully remove the spring, taking care not to lose any small parts.
- Spring Installation: Install the new firing pin spring, ensuring it is correctly seated in its position. Refer to your owner's manual or a detailed diagram for proper orientation.
- Reassembly: Carefully reassemble the bolt assembly, ensuring all components are properly aligned and seated.
- Testing: After reassembly, test-fire the rifle in a safe environment at a range, following all firearm safety procedures.
Finding Replacement Parts
Replacement firing pin springs for the Savage Axis are readily available from various online retailers and gun shops. When ordering, always ensure you specify the correct model of your Savage Axis to obtain the appropriate spring.
Conclusion
A malfunctioning firing pin spring can render your Savage Axis unreliable and unsafe. By understanding the signs of a faulty spring, performing basic troubleshooting steps, and knowing how to safely replace it, you can maintain the performance and safety of your rifle. Remember to always consult your owner's manual and prioritize firearm safety when performing maintenance.
